When shopping for a used car, you might come across terms like Cat N in the vehicle’s history. It’s crucial to understand what this designation means to make an informed decision. In this guide, we’ll explain what Cat N stands for, how it affects a car, and what to consider if you’re thinking about buying a Cat N vehicle.

What is Cat N?

Cat N, short for Category N, is a classification used by insurance companies in the UK to indicate the condition of a car that has been written off. A Cat N vehicle has sustained non-structural damage. This means the damage is not significant enough to affect the car’s frame or chassis, but it could involve electrical components, brakes, or other non-structural parts.

Key Points About Cat N Cars

  1. Non-Structural Damage: The damage to a Cat N car does not compromise the vehicle’s structural integrity. It might include issues like minor cosmetic damage, damaged lights, or electrical faults.
  2. Repairable: Cat N cars are deemed repairable. The insurance company has decided not to repair it primarily due to the cost of repair relative to the vehicle’s value.
  3. Safety and Roadworthiness: Once repaired, a Cat N car can be safe to drive. However, it’s crucial to ensure that all necessary repairs have been carried out to a high standard.
  4. No Mandatory Inspection: Unlike Category S (formerly Cat C) cars, Cat N vehicles do not require a formal inspection to be deemed roadworthy once repaired. It’s the buyer’s responsibility to ensure the car is fit for the road.

Does a Cat N Status Affect Insurance?

Yes, the Cat N status can affect insurance in several ways:

  • Higher Premiums: Insurance premiums for Cat N cars may be higher compared to non-written-off vehicles due to the history of the car.
  • Limited Coverage: Some insurance providers might offer limited coverage or higher excess rates for Cat N vehicles.

Do You Have to Declare the Cat N Status to my Insurance?

Yes, you are legally required to declare a Cat N status to your insurance provider. Failing to disclose this information can result in:

  • Policy Cancellation: Your insurer may cancel your policy if they discover you’ve not disclosed the Cat N status.
  • Claim Denial: In the event of a claim, your insurance might be invalidated if you did not declare the Cat N status, leaving you responsible for repair costs.

Does a Cat N Car Need a New MOT?

A Cat N car does not automatically require a new MOT solely because of its Cat N status. However:

  • Existing MOT: If the vehicle’s existing MOT is still valid, it remains valid until it expires.
  • New MOT: After repairs, it’s a good idea to get a new MOT to ensure the vehicle meets all safety and roadworthiness standards.

How to Remove Cat N from a Car

If you’re considering buying or selling a Cat N vehicle, you might wonder if it’s possible to remove the Cat N designation. Technically, you cannot remove the Cat N status from the vehicle’s history. However, you can take the following steps to address the impact:

  1. Proper Repairs: Ensure that all repairs have been completed to a high standard. This includes structural and non-structural repairs as required.
  2. Vehicle History Report: Keep a comprehensive record of all repairs and maintenance. This can help future buyers feel more confident about the car’s condition.
  3. Inspections and Certifications: Although Cat N cars do not require mandatory inspections, having the vehicle inspected by a trusted mechanic or having it certified can help demonstrate its roadworthiness.

Should I Buy a Cat N Car

Pros:

  • Cost: Cat N cars are typically cheaper than their non-written-off counterparts, offering a more affordable option for buyers on a budget.
  • Availability: These cars are readily available in the used car market.

Cons:

  • Resale Value: A Cat N designation can lower the car’s resale value and make it harder to sell in the future.
  • Insurance Costs: Insuring a Cat N car might be more expensive, and some insurers may refuse to cover it.
  • Repair Quality: The quality of repairs can vary. Poorly repaired vehicles might have lingering issues.

Tips for Buying a Cat N Car

  1. Get a Thorough Inspection: Have the car inspected by a professional mechanic to ensure all repairs were done correctly and that the vehicle is safe to drive.
  2. Check the Paperwork: Ensure you have a full history of the damage and repairs. This includes any receipts for parts and labour.
  3. Understand the Insurance Implications: Check with your insurance provider to understand how a Cat N designation will affect your premiums and coverage options.
  4. Negotiate the Price: Use the Cat N status to negotiate a better price. The seller should be willing to offer a discount due to the car’s history.

Buying a Cat N car can be a cost-effective option if you’re aware of the potential downsides and take the necessary precautions. Always ensure that the vehicle has been repaired properly and is safe to drive. With careful consideration, a Cat N car can be a practical choice for many buyers.